Dexamfetamine/Lisdexamfetamine

What is Dexamfetamine?

Dexamfetamine is a prescription medication used to treat ADHD and the sleep disorder, narcolepsy. Dexamfetamine is a stimulant which increases the amount of neurotransmitters in the brain such as dopamine, norepinephrine and to a lesser extent, serotonin. It does this via a number of different mechanisms. Lisdexamfetamine is an inactive form which is converted into Dexamfetamine in the body, and so the information below is the same for Lisdexamfetamine. 

Side Effects

Although not an exhaustive list, if you take Dexamfetamine you may experience anxiety, abdominal pain, reduced appetite, depression, dry mouth, headache, altered mood, muscle cramps, insomnia, nausea, vomiting, vertigo, abnormal behaviour. 

Legal status 

Dexamphetamine is class B drugs under the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 and therefore being found in possession of them could lead to up to five years in prison, and unlimited fine, or both. Those found dealing either of these could face up to fourteen years in prison, or an unlimited fine, or both. It is illegal to carry controlled drugs even if you are not aware that they are controlled drugs.

Risks 

Specialists are prevented from prescribing Dexamfetamine if someone has a pre-existing psychiatric diagnosis such as psychosis, severe depression, bipolar affective disorder or borderline personality disorder, or if they have ever acted on suicidal thoughts. This is due to the serious risk of this medication worsening these conditions. If you have any concerns about your mental health then it is best to avoid taking Dexamfetamine. 

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